Should I Use A Cuffed or Uncuffed Endotracheal Tube In a Child?

When intubating children, the question always arises whether to use a cuffed or an uncuffed endotracheal tube (ETT). Historically uncuffed endotracheal tubes have been used when the child is less than about 8 years old. Why is it that we can get away with using an uncuffed tube in a young child, but not an adult? The answer comes from the difference in airway anatomy between child and adult. Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of using uncuffed and cuffed tubes in children is important to safe patient care. Read More …